T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol Mappings

Adversaries may steal data by exfiltrating it over a symmetrically encrypted network protocol other than that of the existing command and control channel. The data may also be sent to an alternate network location from the main command and control server.

Symmetric encryption algorithms are those that use shared or the same keys/secrets on each end of the channel. This requires an exchange or pre-arranged agreement/possession of the value used to encrypt and decrypt data.

Network protocols that use asymmetric encryption often utilize symmetric encryption once keys are exchanged, but adversaries may opt to manually share keys and implement symmetric cryptographic algorithms (ex: RC4, AES) vice using mechanisms that are baked into a protocol. This may result in multiple layers of encryption (in protocols that are natively encrypted such as HTTPS) or encryption in protocols that not typically encrypted (such as HTTP or FTP).

View in MITRE ATT&CK®

Mappings

Capability ID Capability Description Mapping Type ATT&CK ID ATT&CK Name
AC-3 Access Enforcement Protects T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
AC-4 Information Flow Enforcement Protects T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
CA-7 Continuous Monitoring Protects T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
CM-2 Baseline Configuration Protects T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
CM-6 Configuration Settings Protects T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
CM-7 Least Functionality Protects T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
SC-46 Cross Domain Policy Enforcement Protects T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
SC-7 Boundary Protection Protects T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
SI-10 Information Input Validation Protects T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
SI-15 Information Output Filtering Protects T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
SI-3 Malicious Code Protection Protects T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
SI-4 System Monitoring Protects T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
action.malware.variety.Export data Export data to another site or system related-to T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol: Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
aws_iot_device_defender AWS IoT Device Defender technique_scores T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
amazon_virtual_private_cloud Amazon Virtual Private Cloud technique_scores T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol
aws_network_firewall AWS Network Firewall technique_scores T1048.001 Exfiltration Over Symmetric Encrypted Non-C2 Protocol