Adversaries may execute their own malicious payloads by hijacking vulnerable file path references. Adversaries can take advantage of paths that lack surrounding quotations by placing an executable in a higher level directory within the path, so that Windows will choose the adversary's executable to launch.
Service paths (Citation: Microsoft CurrentControlSet Services) and shortcut paths may also be vulnerable to path interception if the path has one or more spaces and is not surrounded by quotation marks (e.g., <code>C:\unsafe path with space\program.exe</code> vs. <code>"C:\safe path with space\program.exe"</code>). (Citation: Help eliminate unquoted path) (stored in Windows Registry keys) An adversary can place an executable in a higher level directory of the path, and Windows will resolve that executable instead of the intended executable. For example, if the path in a shortcut is <code>C:\program files\myapp.exe</code>, an adversary may create a program at <code>C:\program.exe</code> that will be run instead of the intended program. (Citation: Windows Unquoted Services) (Citation: Windows Privilege Escalation Guide)
This technique can be used for persistence if executables are called on a regular basis, as well as privilege escalation if intercepted executables are started by a higher privileged process.
View in MITRE ATT&CK®Capability ID | Capability Description | Mapping Type | ATT&CK ID | ATT&CK Name | Notes |
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PR.PS-01.08 | End-user device protection | Mitigates | T1574.009 | Path Interception by Unquoted Path |
Comments
This diagnostic statement protects endpoints from certain types of behaviors related to process injection/memory tampering through configuration requirements, connection requirements, and other mechanisms to protect network, application, and data integrity.
References
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Capability ID | Capability Description | Mapping Type | ATT&CK ID | ATT&CK Name | Notes |
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file_integrity_monitoring | Microsoft Defender for Cloud: File Integrity Monitoring | technique_scores | T1574.009 | Path Interception by Unquoted Path |
Comments
This control can detect file changes on VMs indicative of Path Interception by Unquoted Path.
References
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defender_for_app_service | Microsoft Defender for Cloud: Defender for App Service | technique_scores | T1574.009 | Path Interception by Unquoted Path |
Comments
This control analyzes host data to detect execution of known malicious PowerShell PowerSploit cmdlets. This covers execution of these sub-techniques via the Privesc-PowerUp modules, but does not address other procedures, and temporal factor is unknown, resulting in a Minimal score.
References
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