T1059.010 AutoHotKey & AutoIT Mappings

Adversaries may execute commands and perform malicious tasks using AutoIT and AutoHotKey automation scripts. AutoIT and AutoHotkey (AHK) are scripting languages that enable users to automate Windows tasks. These automation scripts can be used to perform a wide variety of actions, such as clicking on buttons, entering text, and opening and closing programs.(Citation: AutoIT)(Citation: AutoHotKey)

Adversaries may use AHK (.ahk) and AutoIT (.au3) scripts to execute malicious code on a victim's system. For example, adversaries have used for AHK to execute payloads and other modular malware such as keyloggers. Adversaries have also used custom AHK files containing embedded malware as Phishing payloads.(Citation: Splunk DarkGate)

These scripts may also be compiled into self-contained executable payloads (.exe).(Citation: AutoIT)(Citation: AutoHotKey)

View in MITRE ATT&CK®

Mappings

Capability ID Capability Description Mapping Type ATT&CK ID ATT&CK Name Notes
action.hacking.variety.Abuse of functionality Abuse of functionality. related-to T1059.010 AutoHotKey & AutoIT
action.hacking.variety.OS commanding OS commanding. Child of 'Exploit vuln'. related-to T1059.010 AutoHotKey & AutoIT
action.hacking.vector.Command shell Remote shell related-to T1059.010 AutoHotKey & AutoIT